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Sokmen
and Ilgazi, the sons of Artuk, were the victors in the war that they
waged against the Ruler of Palestine. Sokmen and Ilgazi replaced their
father in 1091.
In
1101, the Seljuk Soltan Muhammet appointed Ilgazi as the governor of
Baghdad. In the same year, Sokmen was assigned to Diyarbakir as the
commander of the Hisn-i Keyf fortress. Sokmen in the next few years
annexed Mardin to Diyarbakir. In 1108, Mardin was given to Sokmen’s
brother Ilgazi. Consequently Artuklular prevailed as two clans in Hisn-i
Keyf and Mardin.
Artuklular
(Artuklus) was recorded in history as a generation with a great respect
for science. Artuklular had made important contributions to the
development of science.
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