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Türkmen state and
sent envoys to the Caliph and neighbouring begs and Hans.
Seljuks
increased their power still more by promising unity with the indigenous
Türkmens. Consequently, they attained their ideal of ‘ World
Domination’.
Because
of ulterior motives, some historians accuse the Türkmens of barbarism,
claiming that the Seljuks destroyed the Gaznaly state and the Köneürgenç
ended the Seljuk State. In fact, the Türkmens were peaceful, tolerant
and conciliatory in character. Türkmens are highly tolerant. But they
have never run away from war when faced with the injustices of
surrounding Hans or Soltans. A Türkmen never swerves from his decision.
He shows patience until the last moment, but he straps on his sword
unhesitatingly in case the conditions become unbearable. Nothing can
stop him after that point.
Soltan
Mesut followed an unjust policy towards the Türkmens and attacked them
three or four times. The Türkmens tried to bear this situation, but
there was a limit to their patience.
The
Seljuk Sultanate fell in Soltan Sanjar’s period in the same way
because of the implementation of an unjust policy like Soltan Mesut’s.
Relations between the Great Seljuks and the Türkmens around Belkh broke
down. Soltan Sanjar refrained from warring with the Türkmens who were
his relatives, though.
One
may claim that Nizamylmülk ascended to the vizierate through trickery
and shrewdness. He succeeded in sowing discord between Soltan Alp Arslan
and the elderly vizier. The young Soltan ordered the old vizier’s
execution. Before his death the old vizier said: You have taught the Türkmen
Soltans to shed blood.” In fact, the Türkmen Soltans
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