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I
have learned all the details of the 74 years of Türkmen history under
the Soviet era inside out. In all those only the conflicts and clashes
of the Türkmens among themselves were mentioned, whereas not a single
word was mentioned concerning the rich historical past and works of the
Türkmens, as if such a history had never been lived and as if anything
matters as long as it concerns the present. The destiny of our nation
and people was taken into consideration and valued through that only. It
was indeed very difficult to produce alternative solutions to those too.
All the issues on whatever related to Russia and the general problems of
the USSR were shown and imposed as issues and problems belonging to the
Türkmens.
The
basic reason for these events was the struggle between the Bolsheviks
and Mensheviks (i.e. the socialists and anti-socialists) during the 20s
and 30s. During the 30s and 40s the nationalists were labelled as
fascist and “the unity groups” of atheists were against them. In
truth, during this period there was an ongoing conflict within which
there were show trials, prosecutions and massacres. This struggle was
carried out under different names. Like all the other nations of the
USSR, The Türkmens were not permitted to do any research into their
history and destiny.
Were
the Türkmens guilty in these events? If so, to what extent? This
question is of importance to us. We know it is impossible to erase the
reality that the USSR was founded in 1922. During those years in all the
Soviets, the internal conflicts continued ceaselessly. However we must
admit that the Türkmens damaged themselves mercilessly. The conflicts
in the names of new and old, religion and atheism were weakening the Türkmens
and the same struggles brought them to vanishing point. The worst such
struggles were tolerated.
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